Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Di Torino
Responsive
Turin, Italy
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying the treatment of metastatic or recurrent endometrial or ovarian carcinosarcoma, which is a type of cancer that affects the uterus or ovaries and has either spread to other parts of the body or returned after treatment. The study is evaluating the effectiveness of two medications: dostarlimab and niraparib. Dostarlimab, also known by its code names WBP-285 and TSR-042, is given as an infusion, which means it is administered directly into the bloodstream through a vein. Niraparib is taken as a capsule by mouth.
The purpose of the study is to determine the best treatment strategy for patients with this type of cancer. Participants will receive either a combination of dostarlimab and niraparib, niraparib alone, or standard chemotherapy. The study will be conducted in two phases. In the first phase, the goal is to select the most effective treatment strategy. In the second phase, the chosen strategy will be further evaluated for its effectiveness in treating the cancer.
Participants in the study will receive treatment over a period of time and will be monitored for their response to the treatment. The study aims to assess various outcomes, including how long patients live without the cancer getting worse and their overall survival. The safety and tolerability of the treatments will also be evaluated to ensure that they are safe for patients. This study is an important step in finding better treatment options for those affected by metastatic or recurrent endometrial or ovarian carcinosarcoma.
The trial runs in 4 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
26 criteria
4 criteria
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Turin, Italy
Bologna, Italy
Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
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is a type of medication known as an immune checkpoint inhibitor. It works by helping your immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. In this trial, dostarlimab is being tested to see if it can help treat metastatic or recurrent endometrial or ovarian carcinosarcoma when used in combination with another medication.
is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called PARP inhibitors. It works by blocking a protein that cancer cells need to repair themselves, which can help stop the cancer from growing. In this study, niraparib is being used both on its own and in combination with dostarlimab to see how effective it is in treating certain types of cancer.
Dostarlimab is administered as an intravenous infusion, meaning it is given directly into the bloodstream through a vein. It is currently being studied in clinical trials for its effectiveness in treating metastatic or recurrent endometrial or ovarian carcinosarcoma, particularly after patients have already undergone at least one line of chemotherapy. The medication works by blocking a specific protein that cancer cells use to hide from the immune system, thereby allowing the body's natural defenses to better recognize and attack the cancer. Dostarlimab is classified as an immune checkpoint inhibitor, a type of drug that helps the immune system fight cancer.
Niraparib is taken orally in the form of a capsule, which means it is swallowed and absorbed through the digestive system. It is being evaluated in clinical trials for its potential to treat metastatic or recurrent endometrial or ovarian carcinosarcoma, especially in patients who have previously received chemotherapy. Niraparib works by inhibiting a protein involved in repairing damaged DNA in cancer cells, leading to their death. This medication is classified as a PARP inhibitor, a type of drug that targets cancer cells with specific genetic defects.
Endometrial carcinosarcoma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer that arises from the uterus. It contains both carcinomatous (epithelial) and sarcomatous (mesenchymal) components. The disease typically begins in the lining of the uterus and can invade deeper tissues. It may spread to other parts of the body, including the lymph nodes, lungs, and liver. The progression of the disease can vary, but it often involves rapid growth and spread. Symptoms may include abnormal uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, and a noticeable mass in the pelvic area.
Ovarian carcinosarcoma is a rare and aggressive cancer that originates in the ovaries. It is characterized by the presence of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous tissue. The disease often progresses quickly, with potential spread to the abdominal cavity, lymph nodes, and distant organs. Symptoms can include abdominal swelling, pain, and changes in bowel or bladder habits. The disease may also cause unexplained weight loss and fatigue. Its progression is marked by the rapid growth of tumors and potential metastasis.
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