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A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Safety and Effectiveness of Omaveloxolone (RTA 408) in Patients with Friedreich's Ataxia

Verified siteRegistered drugNo placebo
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What is this trial about?

A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do

This study focuses on evaluating a medication called omaveloxolone (also known as RTA 408) in people with Friedreich's ataxia, which is a rare genetic disease that affects coordination, muscle weakness, and movement. The purpose of the study is to determine if the medication can help improve physical function and movement abilities in patients with this condition.

The medication comes in the form of capsules taken by mouth and is available in different strengths (2.5 mg, 10 mg, and 50 mg). The study is divided into two parts, with different goals for each part. The first part looks at how well patients can perform during exercise testing, while the second part examines changes in movement and coordination over 48 weeks using a special rating scale called modified Friedreich's ataxia rating scale.

Throughout the study, doctors will monitor patients' health and safety while taking the medication. The study involves regular visits to evaluate how participants are responding to the treatment. The medication's effects will be measured through various tests that assess physical function and overall well-being. Patients will need to maintain their usual exercise routines during the study period.

The research process

The trial runs in 5 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.

  1. Step 1

    Initial evaluation

    Your eligibility for the study will be confirmed through genetic testing for Friedreich's ataxia

    A medical assessment will be performed, including kidney function tests and heart evaluation (echocardiogram)

    Your initial mFARS score (a measure of ataxia severity) will be evaluated twice to ensure it falls between 20 and 80 points

  2. Step 2

    Study medication - Part 1

    You will receive RTA 408 capsules for oral use

    During this period, you will need to maintain your current exercise routine

    Your ability to perform exercise testing will be evaluated

    The study will measure changes in your maximum exercise capacity

  3. Step 3

    Study medication - Part 2

    Treatment continues with Skyclarys 50 mg hard capsules taken by mouth

    This phase lasts 48 weeks

    Your mFARS score will be regularly evaluated to track changes in your condition

    Exercise testing will continue to measure your physical capacity

  4. Step 4

    Monitoring and assessments

    Regular evaluations of your kidney function will be performed

    Your heart function will be monitored through the study

    The medical team will track any changes in your condition

    Your impression of any changes in your condition will be recorded

  5. Step 5

    Extension phase eligibility

    After completing either 12 weeks of Part 1 or 24 weeks of Part 2

    Your kidney function must remain at appropriate levels

    Your heart function must maintain an ejection fraction of 40% or higher

    You must have followed all study requirements without major deviations

Who can join the trial?

12 criteria

  • Must have confirmed Friedreich's ataxia through genetic testing
  • Must be between 16 and 40 years old
  • Must have a mFARS score (a scale that measures ataxia severity) between 20 and 80 points, with two measurements being within 4.5 points of each other
  • Must have good kidney function with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 60 mL/min/1.73 m² or higher
  • Must have a left ventricular ejection fraction (a measure of heart pumping ability) of 40% or higher
  • Must be able to perform maximal exercise testing
  • Must maintain the same exercise routine during the study and for 30 days before starting
  • Must be able to swallow capsules
  • Must use medically acceptable birth control methods
  • Must be willing to cooperate with all study requirements
  • Must provide written informed consent to participate in the study
  • For extension study participation: Must complete either 12 weeks of Part 1 or 24 weeks of Part 2 treatment without major protocol violations

Who cannot join the trial?

15 criteria

  • Prior participation in any clinical trial involving RTA 408 or similar investigational drugs
  • History of severe allergic reactions to medications
  • Significant heart problems or abnormal heart rhythm
  • Severe kidney or liver disease (organs not functioning properly)
  • Active cancer or history of cancer in the past 5 years
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Use of prohibited medications that might interfere with the study drug
  • Unable to perform required exercise tests due to physical limitations
  • Mental conditions that could interfere with following study procedures
  • Drug or alcohol abuse within the past year
  • Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the study doctor, would make participation unsafe
  • Unable or unwilling to follow study procedures and visits
  • Blood test results showing significant abnormalities
  • Recent surgery (within 3 months before starting the study)
  • Current participation in another clinical trial
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Investigated drugs

RTA 408 is an investigational medication being studied for the treatment of Friedreich's ataxia, a rare genetic disease that affects the nervous system. This medication is designed to improve muscle function and neurological symptoms in patients with this condition. It works by activating certain cellular pathways that may help protect nerve cells and improve energy production in cells. The medication aims to help patients maintain better physical function and potentially slow down the progression of the disease.

What is already known about the treatment

RTA 408 - An investigational drug being studied for the treatment of Friedreich's ataxia, a rare genetic neurodegenerative disorder. The medication is undergoing Phase 2 clinical trials to evaluate its safety, efficacy, and pharmacodynamic properties in patients with this condition. The drug's effectiveness is being measured through changes in peak work during maximal exercise testing and modifications in the Friedreich's ataxia rating scale (mFARS) over a 48-week period. While specific administration details are not provided in the source data, this experimental treatment is being evaluated for its potential to address the underlying mechanisms of Friedreich's ataxia.

Investigated diseases

Friedreich's ataxia - A genetic neurological disorder that affects the nervous system and causes movement problems. The condition typically begins in childhood or early teens, gradually affecting coordination, balance, and muscle strength. People with this condition experience progressive difficulty with walking, speaking clearly, and performing fine motor tasks with their hands. The disorder also commonly affects the heart, spine, and sometimes hearing and vision. This inherited condition occurs when both parents carry a mutation in the FXN gene, which leads to reduced production of an important protein called frataxin in the body's cells.
Trial detailsLast updated 7 Oct 2026
Age18+ yearsPhasePhase IITrial ID2024-517436-22-00Protocol code408-C-1402Estimated enrolment172 patientsSponsorReata Pharmaceuticals Inc.

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