Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
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Florence, Italy
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying treatments for patients with advanced ovarian cancer, which can also include primary peritoneal cancer and fallopian-tube cancer. The study involves two main treatments. The first treatment is a combination of chemotherapy drugs called paclitaxel and carboplatin, followed by a maintenance treatment with a medication called niraparib. The second treatment adds another medication called bevacizumab to the initial chemotherapy, followed by maintenance with both niraparib and bevacizumab. The purpose of the study is to determine which treatment approach is more effective in improving the time patients live without the cancer getting worse over a period of 24 months.
Participants in the study will receive one of the two treatment plans after undergoing a complete surgery to remove visible cancer. The study will begin with the chemotherapy phase, where patients will receive paclitaxel and carboplatin. In one group, patients will also receive bevacizumab during this phase. After the chemotherapy phase, patients will continue with a maintenance phase where they will receive niraparib, and in the second group, they will also continue with bevacizumab. The study will monitor patients over time to see how long they remain free from cancer progression and to assess the overall safety of the treatments.
The study aims to provide valuable information on whether adding bevacizumab to the treatment plan can improve outcomes for patients with advanced ovarian cancer. The trial will also look at other important factors such as the time until patients need further treatment and overall survival rates over five years. This research is important for understanding the best ways to treat these types of cancer and to improve the quality of life for patients.
The trial runs in 5 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
23 criteria
3 criteria
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Florence, Italy
Sassari, Italy
Madrid, Spain
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is a medication used in cancer treatment. It works by stopping the growth of cancer cells. In this trial, it is used in combination with other drugs to treat advanced ovarian cancer.
is a chemotherapy drug that helps to kill cancer cells. It is often used together with paclitaxel to enhance the effectiveness of the treatment for ovarian cancer.
is a medication used as a maintenance therapy. It helps to keep the cancer from coming back after it has been treated. In this study, it is used after the initial treatment with paclitaxel and carboplatin.
is a drug that works by blocking the blood supply to the cancer, which can slow its growth. In this trial, it is used both during the initial treatment phase and as part of the maintenance therapy along with niraparib.
This medication is administered intravenously and is used in combination with other drugs for treating advanced ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer. It is well-established in medical literature as a chemotherapy agent. Paclitaxel works by inhibiting cell division, which helps to stop the growth of cancer cells. It belongs to the pharmacological class of taxanes.
Administered intravenously, carboplatin is used alongside other medications to treat advanced ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer. It is a well-known chemotherapy drug in medical practice. Carboplatin works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing. It is classified as a platinum-based chemotherapy agent.
Taken orally, niraparib is used as a maintenance therapy for advanced ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer. It is recognized in medical literature for its role in prolonging progression-free survival. Niraparib works by inhibiting the enzyme PARP, which helps repair DNA damage in cancer cells, leading to their death. It is classified as a PARP inhibitor.
Administered intravenously, bevacizumab is used in combination with other drugs for treating advanced ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer. It is well-documented in medical literature as an anti-cancer agent. Bevacizumab works by inhibiting the growth of blood vessels that supply nutrients to tumors, effectively starving the cancer cells. It belongs to the class of monoclonal antibodies.
This is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries, which are the female reproductive glands. It often goes undetected until it has spread within the pelvis and abdomen. In its advanced stages, it can cause symptoms such as abdominal bloating, pelvic pain, and changes in bowel habits. The disease progresses as cancer cells grow and potentially spread to other parts of the body. It is often diagnosed at a later stage due to subtle early symptoms. The progression can vary, with some cases advancing more rapidly than others.
This cancer originates in the peritoneum, a thin layer of tissue lining the abdomen. It is closely related to ovarian cancer and shares many similarities in symptoms and progression. The disease can cause abdominal pain, bloating, and digestive issues as it advances. It often spreads within the abdominal cavity, affecting nearby organs. The progression is typically gradual, with symptoms becoming more pronounced over time. It is often detected at an advanced stage due to its subtle early signs.
This rare cancer starts in the fallopian tubes, which connect the ovaries to the uterus. It shares many characteristics with ovarian cancer, including similar symptoms such as pelvic pain and abnormal vaginal discharge. The disease progresses as cancer cells grow and may spread to nearby organs. It is often diagnosed at a later stage due to non-specific early symptoms. The progression can vary, with some cases advancing more quickly than others. It is closely monitored for changes in symptoms and spread.
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