Akershus University Hospital
Verified
Lorenskog, Norway
Rare diseases
Investigational molecules
Locations
A plain-language summary of the goals, design and what participants do
This clinical trial is focused on studying treatments for advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma, a type of kidney cancer. The study will explore the effectiveness and safety of different combinations of medications. The medications being tested include Pembrolizumab (also known by its code name MK-3475), Belzutifan (MK-6482), Lenvatinib (MK-7902), and a combination of Pembrolizumab and Quavonlimab (MK-1308A). These treatments are being compared to see which combination works best as a first-line treatment, meaning it is the first treatment given for this type of cancer.
The purpose of the study is to determine which combination of these medications can help patients live longer without their cancer getting worse. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive one of the treatment combinations. Some participants will receive Pembrolizumab with Belzutifan and Lenvatinib, others will receive MK-1308A with Lenvatinib, and another group will receive Pembrolizumab with Lenvatinib. There is also a possibility of receiving a placebo, which is a substance with no active medication, to compare the effects of the actual treatments.
The study will monitor participants over a period to assess how well the treatments work and to check for any side effects. The goal is to find the most effective treatment combination that can help manage the disease and improve the quality of life for those with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Participants will receive regular check-ups and assessments to track their progress throughout the study.
The trial runs in 7 steps – from screening to follow-up. Each step says what happens and what the team monitors.
7 criteria
10 criteria
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Lorenskog, Norway
Zagreb, Croatia
Graalum, Norway
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is a type of medication known as an immunotherapy. It works by helping your immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. This medication is often used to treat various types of cancer, including advanced kidney cancer, by blocking a specific protein that prevents the immune system from doing its job effectively.
is a medication that targets a specific pathway in cancer cells, which is important for their growth and survival. By blocking this pathway, Belzutifan can help slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells. It is used in combination with other treatments to enhance their effectiveness in treating advanced kidney cancer.
is a medication that works by blocking certain proteins that help cancer cells grow and spread. It is used to treat various types of cancer, including advanced kidney cancer. By interfering with these proteins, Lenvatinib can help slow down the progression of the disease.
is an investigational medication being studied for its potential to treat advanced kidney cancer. It is designed to work with the immune system to help it better recognize and attack cancer cells. This medication is being tested in combination with other treatments to see if it can improve outcomes for patients with this type of cancer.
Pembrolizumab is administered as an intravenous infusion, meaning it is given directly into the bloodstream through a vein. It is currently a well-established medication in the treatment of various cancers, including advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma. The main therapeutic use of pembrolizumab is to help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. At the molecular level, it works by blocking a protein called PD-1 on immune cells, which helps the immune system to better detect and destroy cancer cells. Pembrolizumab is classified as an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
Belzutifan is taken orally in the form of tablets. It is a newer medication being studied for its effectiveness in treating advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma. The primary therapeutic indication for belzutifan is to inhibit the growth of cancer cells. It works at the molecular level by blocking a protein called HIF-2α, which is involved in the growth and survival of cancer cells. Belzutifan is classified as a HIF-2α inhibitor.
Lenvatinib is administered orally as a capsule. It is an established treatment for certain types of cancer, including advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma. The main therapeutic use of lenvatinib is to slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells. It works by blocking certain proteins called tyrosine kinases, which are involved in the growth of cancer cells and the formation of blood vessels that supply tumors. Lenvatinib is classified as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
MK-1308A is administered as an intravenous infusion. It is currently being studied in clinical trials for its potential use in treating advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma. The main therapeutic goal of MK-1308A is to enhance the immune system's ability to fight cancer. It works by targeting specific proteins that can suppress the immune response against cancer cells. MK-1308A is classified as an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
sourced from the EU Clinical Trials Register and site verification
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